Lipoma & Lesion Excision | Consult General Surgeon in Melbourne

What Are Lipomas and Skin Lesions?

Lipomas are benign (non-cancerous) soft tissue growths made up of fat cells. They form just beneath the skin and usually appear as small, soft lumps. While generally harmless, lipomas may grow or cause discomfort, prompting individuals to seek removal. Other skin lesions, including cysts, moles, and certain types of benign tumours, can also be removed if they cause discomfort, cosmetic concerns, or the risk of malignancy.

For many Australians, the appearance of lumps or lesions on the skin can cause concern. Although lipomas and most benign skin lesions are harmless, they can sometimes grow, become painful, or even impact one’s appearance and comfort. In these cases, surgical removal offers a simple and effective solution. Lipoma and lesion excision is a straightforward, minimally invasive procedure that can relieve symptoms, restore confidence, and rule out any potential for malignancy.

Prevalence in Australia

Lipomas and benign skin lesions are relatively common in Australia, with lipomas alone affecting about 1 in 1000 individuals globally. Although there are no specific Australian-only statistics, this translates to thousands of people in Australia each year opting to remove benign growths due to discomfort, appearance or to rule out malignancy. As skin lesions can also be exacerbated by sun exposure, this may be particularly relevant for Australians, who experience high UV levels and a corresponding increased risk of skin-related conditions.

Symptoms of Lipomas and Skin Lesions

Lipomas: Soft, rubbery lumps that move easily under the skin; typically painless unless pressing on a nerve.
Other Skin Lesions: Varied appearances depending on the type (e.g., raised, discoloured, scaly). It may be sensitive to touch or rub against clothing.

Causes of Lipomas and Lesions

The exact cause of lipomas is unclear, though they are believed to be genetic and may run in families. Other skin lesions can result from environmental factors (such as UV exposure), hormonal changes, infections, or inflammatory conditions.

Diagnostic Tests

To confirm the nature of a lipoma or other lesion, your surgeon may:

Physical Exam: Initial assessment of lump characteristics.
Ultrasound or MRI: Used for larger or deeper growths to determine composition and position.
Biopsy: If there’s any concern about malignancy, a biopsy may be conducted.

Potential Complications

Although rare, complications may include infection, bleeding, scarring, and recurrence of the lipoma or lesion. In some cases, if the lesion is large or near nerves or blood vessels, surgery may involve additional care.

Treatments

Surgical Excision: The most common method, which involves removing the lesion with a small incision. Minimal scarring is typically expected.
Liposuction (for larger lipomas): Can be used in some cases to minimise incision size.
Cryotherapy or Laser Removal: Occasionally used for smaller lesions.

Lipoma and lesion excision is a safe and effective solution for addressing benign growths. If you’re noticing any new or changing skin growths, book a consultation today to explore your options.

For more information or to book a consultation with Dr Craven, please call us on (03) 9852 3777 or email us at info@dralexcraven.com.au.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is surgery for lipoma removal painful?

Local anesthesia is typically used, so patients usually feel minimal discomfort.

Can lipomas come back after removal?

Recurrence is rare but possible, especially if some tissue remains.

Is there a risk of cancer?

Lipomas are benign, and most lesions are non-cancerous, but a imaging or biopsy may be recommended if uncertain.

Will I have a scar?

Scarring is typically minimal, especially if the lesion is small and superficial.

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— Lipoma and Lesion Excision